/* wd.c: A WD80x3 ethernet driver for linux. */ /* Written 1993-94 by Donald Becker. Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference. The author may be reached as becker@CESDIS.gsfc.nasa.gov, or C/O Center of Excellence in Space Data and Information Sciences Code 930.5, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt MD 20771 This is a driver for WD8003 and WD8013 "compatible" ethercards. Thanks to Russ Nelson (nelson@crnwyr.com) for loaning me a WD8013. */ static char *version = "wd.c:v1.10 9/23/94 Donald Becker (becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov)\n"; #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "8390.h" extern struct device *init_etherdev(struct device *dev, int sizeof_private, unsigned long *mem_startp); /* A zero-terminated list of I/O addresses to be probed. */ static unsigned int wd_portlist[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x380, 0x240, 0}; int wd_probe(struct device *dev); int wd_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr); static int wd_open(struct device *dev); static void wd_reset_8390(struct device *dev); static int wd_block_input(struct device *dev, int count, char *buf, int ring_offset); static void wd_block_output(struct device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf, const start_page); static int wd_close_card(struct device *dev); #define WD_START_PG 0x00 /* First page of TX buffer */ #define WD03_STOP_PG 0x20 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ #define WD13_STOP_PG 0x40 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ #define WD_CMDREG 0 /* Offset to ASIC command register. */ #define WD_RESET 0x80 /* Board reset, in WD_CMDREG. */ #define WD_MEMENB 0x40 /* Enable the shared memory. */ #define WD_CMDREG5 5 /* Offset to 16-bit-only ASIC register 5. */ #define ISA16 0x80 /* Enable 16 bit access from the ISA bus. */ #define NIC16 0x40 /* Enable 16 bit access from the 8390. */ #define WD_NIC_OFFSET 16 /* Offset to the 8390 from the base_addr. */ #define WD_IO_EXTENT 32 /* Probe for the WD8003 and WD8013. These cards have the station address PROM at I/O ports +8 to +13, with a checksum following. A Soundblaster can have the same checksum as an WDethercard, so we have an extra exclusionary check for it. The wd_probe1() routine initializes the card and fills the station address field. */ #ifdef HAVE_DEVLIST struct netdev_entry wd_drv = {"wd", wd_probe1, WD_IO_EXTENT, wd_portlist}; #else int wd_probe(struct device *dev) { int i; int base_addr = dev ? dev->base_addr : 0; if (base_addr > 0x1ff) /* Check a single specified location. */ return wd_probe1(dev, base_addr); else if (base_addr != 0) /* Don't probe at all. */ return ENXIO; for (i = 0; wd_portlist[i]; i++) { int ioaddr = wd_portlist[i]; if (check_region(ioaddr, WD_IO_EXTENT)) continue; if (wd_probe1(dev, ioaddr) == 0) return 0; } return ENODEV; } #endif int wd_probe1(struct device *dev, int ioaddr) { int i; int checksum = 0; int ancient = 0; /* An old card without config registers. */ int word16 = 0; /* 0 = 8 bit, 1 = 16 bit */ char *model_name; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) checksum += inb(ioaddr + 8 + i); if (inb(ioaddr + 8) == 0xff /* Extra check to avoid soundcard. */ || inb(ioaddr + 9) == 0xff || (checksum & 0xff) != 0xFF) return ENODEV; if (dev == NULL) dev = init_etherdev(0, sizeof(struct ei_device), 0); printk("%s: WD80x3 at %#3x, ", dev->name, ioaddr); for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) printk(" %2.2X", dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + 8 + i)); /* The following PureData probe code was contributed by Mike Jagdis . Puredata does software configuration differently from others so we have to check for them. This detects an 8 bit, 16 bit or dumb (Toshiba, jumpered) card. */ if (inb(ioaddr+0) == 'P' && inb(ioaddr+1) == 'D') { unsigned char reg5 = inb(ioaddr+5); switch (inb(ioaddr+2)) { case 0x03: word16 = 0; model_name = "PDI8023-8"; break; case 0x05: word16 = 0; model_name = "PDUC8023"; break; case 0x0a: word16 = 1; model_name = "PDI8023-16"; break; /* Either 0x01 (dumb) or they've released a new version. */ default: word16 = 0; model_name = "PDI8023"; break; } dev->mem_start = ((reg5 & 0x1c) + 0xc0) << 12; dev->irq = (reg5 & 0xe0) == 0xe0 ? 10 : (reg5 >> 5) + 1; } else { /* End of PureData probe */ /* This method of checking for a 16-bit board is borrowed from the we.c driver. A simpler method is just to look in ASIC reg. 0x03. I'm comparing the two method in alpha test to make certain they return the same result. */ /* Check for the old 8 bit board - it has register 0/8 aliasing. Do NOT check i>=6 here -- it hangs the old 8003 boards! */ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) if (inb(ioaddr+i) != inb(ioaddr+8+i)) break; if (i >= 6) { ancient = 1; model_name = "WD8003-old"; word16 = 0; } else { int tmp = inb(ioaddr+1); /* fiddle with 16bit bit */ outb( tmp ^ 0x01, ioaddr+1 ); /* attempt to clear 16bit bit */ if (((inb( ioaddr+1) & 0x01) == 0x01) /* A 16 bit card */ && (tmp & 0x01) == 0x01 ) { /* In a 16 slot. */ int asic_reg5 = inb(ioaddr+WD_CMDREG5); /* Magic to set ASIC to word-wide mode. */ outb( NIC16 | (asic_reg5&0x1f), ioaddr+WD_CMDREG5); outb(tmp, ioaddr+1); model_name = "WD8013"; word16 = 1; /* We have a 16bit board here! */ } else { model_name = "WD8003"; word16 = 0; } outb(tmp, ioaddr+1); /* Restore original reg1 value. */ } #ifndef final_version if ( !ancient && (inb(ioaddr+1) & 0x01) != (word16 & 0x01)) printk("\nWD80?3: Bus width conflict, %d (probe) != %d (reg report).", word16 ? 16 : 8, (inb(ioaddr+1) & 0x01) ? 16 : 8); #endif } #if defined(WD_SHMEM) && WD_SHMEM > 0x80000 /* Allow a compile-time override. */ dev->mem_start = WD_SHMEM; #else if (dev->mem_start == 0) { /* Sanity and old 8003 check */ int reg0 = inb(ioaddr); if (reg0 == 0xff || reg0 == 0) { /* Future plan: this could check a few likely locations first. */ dev->mem_start = 0xd0000; printk(" assigning address %#lx", dev->mem_start); } else { int high_addr_bits = inb(ioaddr+WD_CMDREG5) & 0x1f; /* Some boards don't have the register 5 -- it returns 0xff. */ if (high_addr_bits == 0x1f || word16 == 0) high_addr_bits = 0x01; dev->mem_start = ((reg0&0x3f) << 13) + (high_addr_bits << 19); } } #endif /* The 8390 isn't at the base address -- the ASIC regs are there! */ dev->base_addr = ioaddr+WD_NIC_OFFSET; if (dev->irq < 2) { int irqmap[] = {9,3,5,7,10,11,15,4}; int reg1 = inb(ioaddr+1); int reg4 = inb(ioaddr+4); if (ancient || reg1 == 0xff) { /* Ack!! No way to read the IRQ! */ short nic_addr = ioaddr+WD_NIC_OFFSET; /* We have an old-style ethercard that doesn't report its IRQ line. Do autoirq to find the IRQ line. Note that this IS NOT a reliable way to trigger an interrupt. */ outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_STOP, nic_addr); outb(0x00, nic_addr+EN0_IMR); /* Disable all intrs. */ autoirq_setup(0); outb_p(0xff, nic_addr + EN0_IMR); /* Enable all interrupts. */ outb_p(0x00, nic_addr + EN0_RCNTLO); outb_p(0x00, nic_addr + EN0_RCNTHI); outb(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_addr); /* Trigger it... */ dev->irq = autoirq_report(2); outb_p(0x00, nic_addr+EN0_IMR); /* Mask all intrs. again. */ if (ei_debug > 2) printk(" autoirq is %d", dev->irq); if (dev->irq < 2) dev->irq = word16 ? 10 : 5; } else dev->irq = irqmap[((reg4 >> 5) & 0x03) + (reg1 & 0x04)]; } else if (dev->irq == 2) /* Fixup bogosity: IRQ2 is really IRQ9 */ dev->irq = 9; /* Snarf the interrupt now. There's no point in waiting since we cannot share and the board will usually be enabled. */ if (request_irq(dev->irq, ei_interrupt, 0, "wd")) { printk (" unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq); return EAGAIN; } /* OK, were are certain this is going to work. Setup the device. */ request_region(ioaddr, WD_IO_EXTENT,"wd"); ethdev_init(dev); ei_status.name = model_name; ei_status.word16 = word16; ei_status.tx_start_page = WD_START_PG; ei_status.rx_start_page = WD_START_PG + TX_PAGES; ei_status.stop_page = word16 ? WD13_STOP_PG : WD03_STOP_PG; /* Don't map in the shared memory until the board is actually opened. */ dev->rmem_start = dev->mem_start + TX_PAGES*256; dev->mem_end = dev->rmem_end = dev->mem_start + (ei_status.stop_page - WD_START_PG)*256; printk(" %s, IRQ %d, shared memory at %#lx-%#lx.\n", model_name, dev->irq, dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end-1); if (ei_debug > 0) printk(version); ei_status.reset_8390 = &wd_reset_8390; ei_status.block_input = &wd_block_input; ei_status.block_output = &wd_block_output; dev->open = &wd_open; dev->stop = &wd_close_card; NS8390_init(dev, 0); #if 1 /* Enable interrupt generation on softconfig cards -- M.U */ /* .. but possibly potentially unsafe - Donald */ if (inb(ioaddr+14) & 0x20) outb(inb(ioaddr+4)|0x80, ioaddr+4); #endif return 0; } static int wd_open(struct device *dev) { int ioaddr = dev->base_addr - WD_NIC_OFFSET; /* WD_CMDREG */ /* Map in the shared memory. Always set register 0 last to remain compatible with very old boards. */ ei_status.reg0 = ((dev->mem_start>>13) & 0x3f) | WD_MEMENB; ei_status.reg5 = ((dev->mem_start>>19) & 0x1f) | NIC16; if (ei_status.word16) outb(ei_status.reg5, ioaddr+WD_CMDREG5); outb(ei_status.reg0, ioaddr); /* WD_CMDREG */ return ei_open(dev); } static void wd_reset_8390(struct device *dev) { int wd_cmd_port = dev->base_addr - WD_NIC_OFFSET; /* WD_CMDREG */ outb(WD_RESET, wd_cmd_port); if (ei_debug > 1) printk("resetting the WD80x3 t=%lu...", jiffies); ei_status.txing = 0; /* Set up the ASIC registers, just in case something changed them. */ outb((((dev->mem_start>>13) & 0x3f)|WD_MEMENB), wd_cmd_port); if (ei_status.word16) outb(NIC16 | ((dev->mem_start>>19) & 0x1f), wd_cmd_port+WD_CMDREG5); if (ei_debug > 1) printk("reset done\n"); return; } /* Block input and output are easy on shared memory ethercards, and trivial on the Western digital card where there is no choice of how to do it. The only complications are that the ring buffer wraps, and need to map switch between 8- and 16-bit modes. */ static int wd_block_input(struct device *dev, int count, char *buf, int ring_offset) { int wd_cmdreg = dev->base_addr - WD_NIC_OFFSET; /* WD_CMDREG */ long xfer_start = dev->mem_start + ring_offset - (WD_START_PG<<8); /* We'll always get a 4 byte header read followed by a packet read, so we enable 16 bit mode before the header, and disable after the body. */ if (count == 4) { if (ei_status.word16) outb(ISA16 | ei_status.reg5, wd_cmdreg+WD_CMDREG5); ((int*)buf)[0] = ((int*)xfer_start)[0]; return 0; } if (xfer_start + count > dev->rmem_end) { /* We must wrap the input move. */ int semi_count = dev->rmem_end - xfer_start; memcpy(buf, (char *)xfer_start, semi_count); count -= semi_count; memcpy(buf + semi_count, (char *)dev->rmem_start, count); } else memcpy(buf, (char *)xfer_start, count); /* Turn off 16 bit access so that reboot works. ISA brain-damage */ if (ei_status.word16) outb(ei_status.reg5, wd_cmdreg+WD_CMDREG5); return 0; } static void wd_block_output(struct device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf, int start_page) { int wd_cmdreg = dev->base_addr - WD_NIC_OFFSET; /* WD_CMDREG */ long shmem = dev->mem_start + ((start_page - WD_START_PG)<<8); if (ei_status.word16) { /* Turn on and off 16 bit access so that reboot works. */ outb(ISA16 | ei_status.reg5, wd_cmdreg+WD_CMDREG5); memcpy((char *)shmem, buf, count); outb(ei_status.reg5, wd_cmdreg+WD_CMDREG5); } else memcpy((char *)shmem, buf, count); } static int wd_close_card(struct device *dev) { int wd_cmdreg = dev->base_addr - WD_NIC_OFFSET; /* WD_CMDREG */ if (ei_debug > 1) printk("%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name); NS8390_init(dev, 0); dev->start = 0; /* Change from 16-bit to 8-bit shared memory so reboot works. */ outb(ei_status.reg5, wd_cmdreg + WD_CMDREG5 ); /* And disable the shared memory. */ outb(ei_status.reg0 & ~WD_MEMENB, wd_cmdreg); return 0; } /* * Local variables: * compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O6 -m486 -c wd.c" * version-control: t * tab-width: 4 * kept-new-versions: 5 * End: */